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Type: 
Journal
Description: 
Empowering an indirect band-gap material like Si with optical functionalities, firstly light emission, represents a huge advancement constantly pursued in the realization of any integrated photonic device. We report the demonstration of giant photoluminescence (PL) emission by a newly synthesized material consisting of crystalline faceted Si grains (fg-Si), a hundred nanometer in size, assembled in a porous and columnar configuration, without any post processing. A laser beam with wavelength 632.8 nm locally produce such a high temperature, determined on layers of a given thickness by Raman spectra, to induce giant PL radiation emission. The optical gain reaches the highest value ever, 0.14 cm/W, representing an increase of 3 orders of magnitude with respect to comparable data recently obtained in nanocrystals. Giant emission has been obtained from fg-Si deposited either on glass or on flexible, low cost …
Publisher: 
Nature Publishing Group
Publication date: 
23 Sep 2013
Authors: 

Giuseppe Faraci, Agata R Pennisi, Alessandra Alberti, Rosa Ruggeri, Giovanni Mannino

Biblio References: 
Volume: 3 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-6
Origin: 
Scientific reports